We used STR (short tandem repeat) two loci (THO1 and TPOX) to gain human genetic variation. The material is DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) has been extracted from many piece of bone of Gilimanuk’s human remains. The aim of the research is to describe the human genetic variation at site of Gilimanuk. It is assumed that Gilimanuk can give worthy information about human variation at that time. Gilimanuk is one of prehistoric site that yields Neolithic human remains. Some researches show that the concentration of mixture (hybridization) of migration was around Wallace’s line. The wave of migration moved further to the eastern Indonesia and mixed with migrant that entered from east (Papua). The migrant population then mixed with initial inhabitants, which are Australomelanesoid. It is assumed that Mongoloid’s migration came from western and northern part of Indonesia in various waves of migration.
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May 2023
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